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Journal Articles

In-situ backfilling experiment of the small scall drift by spray method in Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory, Japan

Matsui, Hiroya; Yahagi, Ryoji*; Ishizuka, Hikaru*; Toguri, Satohito*

WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment, Vol.247, p.145 - 159, 2020/00

In situ backfilling experiment using spray method in the small scale drift (approximately 4 by 3 m scale) was conducted at 500 m depth in Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory (MIU) established by JAEA (Japan Atomic Energy Agency). The backfill material consists of sand and bentonite. Specification for the backfill material was designed to satisfy the target permeability of generic host rock (10$$^{-8}$$ m/sec) assumed by NUMO. In this case, effective clay density should be 0.4 Mg/m$$^{3}$$ or more. Quality control of the material before backfilling was performed by setting the initial water contents (average 14%) based on the results of the laboratory testing and preliminary spray testing on ground surface. Densities of the backfilled material measured at any points satisfied the specification and the results suggested the establishment of the practical quality control methodology of the backfilling by spray method under actual deep geological environment. The in situ experiment was sponsored by METI (Ministry of Environment, Trade and Industry).

Oral presentation

Planning for in-situ backfilling test to the gallery in the Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory

Matsui, Hiroya; Yahagi, Ryoji*; Okihara, Mitsunobu*; Toguri, Satohito*

no journal, , 

This report describes the overall plan of in-situ test to backfill a part of Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory, which is planned for development of tunnel backfilling method.

Oral presentation

In-situ experiment for the backfilling in a small scale drift by spray method, 1; Selection of the material and machines

Yahagi, Ryoji*; Ishizuka, Hikaru*; Toguri, Satohito*; Matsui, Hiroya

no journal, , 

This repot summarize about the selection of the material and machines for in-situ experiment for the backfilling in a small scale drift by spray method funded by METI.

Oral presentation

In-situ experiment for the backfilling in a small scale drift by spray method, 2; The Results of in-situ experiment in MIU

Ishizuka, Hikaru*; Yahagi, Ryoji*; Toguri, Satohito*; Matsui, Hiroya

no journal, , 

This repot summarize about the results of the in-situ experiment for the backfilling in MIU by spray method funded by METI.

Oral presentation

Shotclay in-situ test using soil-bentonite mixtures at Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory

Iso, Sachie*; Motoshima, Takayuki*; Shirase, Mitsuyasu*; Kobayashi, Masato*; Nakayama, Masashi

no journal, , 

In the high-level radioactive waste disposal project, backfilling the disposal tunnel using soil-bentonite mixtures has been developed. Authors have developed the shotclay method and machinery through elemental test on ground test site, and conducted in-situ verification test on Horonobe URL, underground test site deeper than 300m. In this paper, authors confirmed the workability and the quality of shotclay method in the underground conditions.

Oral presentation

Field demonstration test for bentonite backfill removal in HORONOBE URL; Liquid removal technique (Water jet method)

Motoshima, Takayuki*; Jo, Mayumi*; Iso, Sachie*; Shirase, Mitsuyasu*; Kobayashi, Masato*; Nakayama, Masashi

no journal, , 

Radioactive waste needs to be managed responsibly even after the waste is transported to the final disposal site. Reversibility and retrievability are also required in high level radioactive waste disposal project. From the viewpoint of the technical feasibility of the retrievability, the development of a technology for removing the bentonite backfilling material surrounding the PEM without damaging the PEM is expected. In this paper, we selected the liquid removal technology using the water jet method and verified the feasibility of selected technology in Horonobe URL, depth of 350 meters.

Oral presentation

Experiments of bentonite spraying method for the clay plug, 1; Investigation of sprayed bentonite properties

Kimura, Shun; Takeda, Masaki; Motoshima, Takayuki*; Dan, Hanae*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Experiments of bentonite spraying method for the clay plug, 2; Bentonite spraying to an excavated slot at the Horonobe URL

Kimura, Shun; Takeda, Masaki; Motoshima, Takayuki*; Dan, Hanae*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Hydraulic test based on JGS0312-2018 of HFSC shotcrete specimens

Matsui, Hiroya; Motoshima, Takayuki*; Shibata, Masahito*; Sakamoto, Ryo*; Mochizuki, Akihito

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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